Taliban 'Suspends' Chess Playing In Afghanistan Citing Religious, Gambling Concerns

Men play chess at the Cupcake Coffee Shop cafe in Kabul On May 11.

The hard-line Taliban rulers of Afghanistan have "suspended" the holding of chess matches in the country, citing "religious considerations" and claiming it represents a form of "gambling."

A Taliban official on May 11 said a decision will be made on the possible resumption of chess under the auspices of country's sports department, but no time frame was given.

Since returning to power in Afghanistan in August 2021, the Taliban rulers have imposed a series of restrictions on sports and other cultural events.

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They have also regularly been assailed by the world community for more serious human rights violation, including the oppression of women and girls.

Women and girls are banned from sports in Afghanistan, and bodybuilding athletes are not allowed to show their thighs to judges and spectators during competitions.

"Chess in Shari'a [Islamic law] is considered a means of gambling," sports directorate spokesman Atal Mashwani was quoted by AFP as saying.

"There are religious considerations regarding the sport of chess," he said.

He also cited concerns with the national Chess Federation, which he said had "some issues on the leadership level."

"Until these considerations are addressed, the sport of chess is suspended in Afghanistan," he added.

Kheybar Farazi, an adviser to the federation, told RFE/RL's Radio Azadi that the decision "shocked me immensely."

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He said that since the Taliban came to power, the federation is not officially recognized by the sports directorate due to organizational issues and the absence of officials.

Esmail Jamshidi, a former head of the federation, questioned the Taliban's reasoning, telling Radio Azadi that there is "no religious prohibition" against chess.

"If there were, then all Islamic countries -- including Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Pakistan -- would not have federations for both men and women. Chess is a science, and opposing science is wrong and shameful," he added.

AFP also quoted Azizullah Gulzada, the owner of a Kabul cafe who has hosted informal chess competitions in recent years, as rejecting the suggestion that gambling took place and said chess was allowed in other Muslim-majority countries.

"Young people don't have a lot of activities these days, so many came here," he told AFP.

"They would have a cup of tea and challenge their friends to a game of chess."

With reporting by AFP